BTC €61’824Distance to floor +1.5 %Zone Accumulation€1 = 1’617 sats
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Magazine · Buying & saving

Buying Bitcoin in a Bear Market: Strategy, Not Gut Feeling

Buy bitcoin in a bear market without guessing the bottom: three rules, tested against every bear market since 2013. With examples in euros and francs.

By · · 13 min read

Short answer: If you want to buy bitcoin in a bear market, you need rules that are set in advance. First: your savings plan keeps running. Second: in the accumulation and floor zones, you buy more. Third: a cash reserve goes into the market in two parts, not all at once. You won't hit the bottom, and you don't need to.

Everyone is selling, and you don't know what to do

The price has been falling for months. The news says bitcoin is finished. You have money to spare and think: now it would be cheap. And right after that: what if it falls even further?

This is exactly where most people let their gut decide. Sometimes it says "wait a bit longer", sometimes "quick, put everything in". Both cost money, as the numbers below show.

This article gives you three rules you set today and simply follow in the next crash. Each one is tested against real prices. How and where to buy in the first place is covered in the guide Buying bitcoin.

Why your gut is wrong in a bear market

Bitcoin bear markets last a long time. Since 2013, it took about a year each time to go from the high to the low, and two to three years to get back to the old high. How deep and how long each one was is shown in All bitcoin bear markets compared.

During that time, your feelings almost always say: wait. After all, the price keeps falling. That is why many people stop their savings plan once the loss gets large and wait "until the market calms down". It only feels calm once the price is back up.

We worked out what that costs. Two investors buy $100 worth every month starting at the all-time high. One sticks with it. The other stops as soon as the price is 50% below the high, keeps the installments in the bank and only buys with all that money once the old high is back.

Bear marketPaid inPlan keeps runningPauseLess BTC
2013–2015$3’900$11’323$4’073−64%
2017–2018$3’600$9’810$3’773−62%
2021–2022$2’800$6’753$3’193−53%

"Pause" stops at −50% and only buys at the old high. Value on the day the old high was back in each case (Feb 23, 2017, Nov 30, 2020, Mar 4, 2024). Both put in the same amount of money. The one who paused simply bought at a higher price, and bought exactly what they could have had cheaply.

Why fear and greed act at the wrong moment so reliably is explained in FOMO, panic and capitulation.

Buying bitcoin in a bear market: three rules

Rule 1: Your savings plan keeps running

The simplest rule is the most effective. A savings plan buys the same amount every month. When the price falls, you get more bitcoin for your money without deciding anything.

What the running plan delivered in the three bear markets is in the table above: $2’800 to $3’900 grew to $6’753 to $11’323 by the old high. The only thing that matters is that the installment is small enough that you can still pay it after two years of losses.

Rule 2: Buy more when the zone is cheap

The Power Law divides the price into five zones, from floor to euphoria. Two of them are interesting for buyers:

  • Floor zone: The price is below the floor, the line it has only rarely and briefly fallen below since 2011.
  • Accumulation: The price is between the floor and halfway to the trend (on the log chart), today up to 0.79 times the trend.

The rule: above the accumulation zone, you buy your normal installment. In the accumulation zone, double; in the floor zone, triple. What the zones mean and how often the price has been there is explained in The valuation zones from floor to euphoria.

ZoneInstallmentHigher one year later
above accumulation1 ×Fair 78 %, Hot 6 %, Euphoria 0 %
Accumulation2 ×on 100 % of days
Floor zone3 ×on 100 % of days

This is how the rule performed in every bear market since 2013, with a $100 base installment from the all-time high to the old high:

Bear marketAvg. always $100Avg. zone ruleDifference
2013–2015$409$386−5.6%
2017–2018$7’228$6’526−9.7%
2021–2022$28’295$26’064−7.9%
since October 2025$77’640$74’273−4.3%

As of Nov 12, 2026; the current bear market is not over yet. The zone rule needed 17 to 64% more money than the even plan. So plan the extra installments in advance, from your budget, not from your emergency fund.

Rule 3: A reserve in two parts

If you have a larger sum, such as a bonus or an inheritance, the temptation to wait for the bottom is strong. A fixed rule in two parts is better:

  1. First half: as soon as the price falls into the accumulation zone.
  2. Second half: as soon as it falls below the floor. If that doesn't happen within twelve months, you buy it at the end of that period.
Bear market1st half2nd halfAvg.vs. lowvs. high
2013–2015$176 (Jan 14, 2015)$218 (Aug 18, 2015, floor)$194+11%−83%
2017–2018$3’508 (Dec 6, 2018)$7’528 (Dec 6, 2019, deadline)$4’786+49%−76%
2021–2022$18’972 (Jun 18, 2022)$15’784 (Nov 21, 2022, floor)$17’231+9%−74%
since 2025$62’913 (Feb 5, 2026)$58’628 (Jun 30, 2026, floor)$60’695+4%−51%

Three times, the average was less than 11% above the low. In 2019 the deadline kicked in, and the second half was more expensive. Even then the average was three quarters below the high, and at the old high in 2020 the reserve was worth four times as much.

Whether you should invest a sum all at once or spread it out, regardless of bear markets, is shown in Savings plan or lump sum.

How we calculated this
  • Data: daily closing prices in US dollars with floor and trend from the CSV on the Power Law page, as of Nov 12, 2026.
  • Floor = 0.42 × 10^−16.493 × days^5.688, days since the genesis block on Jan 3, 2009.
  • Top band = floor × e^(3.56 ÷ (1 + (days ÷ 4692)³)).
  • Trend = the lower of the Power Law and √(floor × top band).
  • Accumulation zone = from the floor to √(floor × trend). On Nov 12, 2026: $67’057 to $85’385.
  • Savings plans: one purchase per month on the calendar day of the all-time high, from the high to the first close above the old high. Average price = dollars paid in ÷ bitcoin bought.
  • Pause: no purchases from the first purchase day on which the price was below 50% of the high. The saved installments are bought on the day of the new high.
  • Reserve: first close in the accumulation zone, then the first close below the floor within 365 days, otherwise day 365.

Fees and taxes are not included. How the model is derived is in the methodology.

You won't hit the bottom

The reserve rule doesn't buy at the low, but near it. That is intentional. Nobody recognizes the low while it is happening, not even professionals. At the bottom, the news is at its worst and fear at its greatest.

What happened after the price first fell into the accumulation zone?

Bear marketFirst day in accumulationLower afterwards2 years later
2013–2015Jan 14, 2015, $1760%+371%
2017–2018Dec 6, 2018, $3’508−8%+446%
2021–2022Jun 18, 2022, $18’972−17%+251%
since 2025Feb 5, 2026, $62’913−7%still open

Some of those who bought in the zone back then saw another 17% loss. Two years later it didn't matter. Those who waited for the real low mostly missed it, because the price then rose faster than people dared to buy.

None of this is guaranteed. Bitcoin can fall lower than ever before; the model is not a promise. How deep the floor has held so far and where it might break is examined in The Power Law floor: how low can bitcoin go?.

Where bitcoin stands today

On Nov 12, 2026, bitcoin closed at $71’461, which is €64’490 or CHF 59’537. The high on Oct 6, 2025 was $124’673, so the price was 43% below it.

Line on Nov 12, 2026US dollarsEurosFrancs
Floor$67’057€60’516CHF 55’868
End of accumulation zone$85’385€77’056CHF 71’138
Trend (fair value)$108’723€98’116CHF 90’581
Price$71’461€64’490CHF 59’537

So the price is in the accumulation zone, just under 7% above the floor. Floor and trend rise every day; today's figures are live on the Power Law page:

The savings plan calculator works out what a savings plan can add up to over the years with your own amount:

Calculator Savings plan (DCA)
Open in the calculators →

What not to do in a bear market

Then there is the size of the whole thing. How much of your wealth belongs in bitcoin at all, so that you can sit out an 80% crash, is worked out in Bitcoin share of your portfolio. The zone rule and the reserve only apply within that limit.

Taxes in a bear market

A bear market also changes things for taxes, depending on the country (as of 2026):

  • Germany: Losses on bitcoin you have held for less than a year can only be offset against other gains from private sales transactions (§ 23 EStG, the German Income Tax Act). Every new purchase starts its own one-year holding period, after which the gain is tax-free.
  • Austria: Gains and losses on crypto assets bought from Mar 1, 2021 are taxed at 27.5%. Losses can only be offset against other capital income in the same year.
  • Switzerland: Price gains are usually tax-free for private investors, but losses are not deductible either. Wealth tax is based on the price on Dec 31, so in a bear market it is correspondingly lower.

Don't sell just because of taxes. The rules for each country are covered in detail in the magazine's tax articles.

Your plan in five steps

  1. Set your installment. Small enough that you can still pay it after two years of losses, and so that double and triple installments fit your budget.
  2. Set your reserve. Money you won't need for at least four years. Split it into two halves.
  3. Write down your rules. Installment × 1, × 2, × 3 depending on the zone. Reserve: half in accumulation, half at the floor or after twelve months.
  4. Check once a month. The zone is on the Power Law page. You don't need to follow anything else.
  5. Withdraw your coins. Regularly move the bitcoin you buy into your own wallet.

How to stick with the whole plan over the years is taught in the Academy, stage 3: Plan and live.

Frequently asked questions

Should you buy bitcoin in a bear market?

Historically, the bear market has been the cheapest time to buy. Every purchase in the accumulation or floor zone has so far been in profit a year later. What matters is only investing money you won't need for years, because the price can still fall significantly after you buy.

When is the bottom of a bitcoin bear market reached?

You only know afterwards. So far, the lows have been at or near the Power Law floor, about a year after the all-time high. Instead of guessing the bottom, you buy with fixed rules in the accumulation and floor zones.

Should I pause my savings plan in a bear market?

Better not. Anyone who stopped their plan at −50% and only restarted at the old high ended up with 53 to 64% less bitcoin in the bear markets since 2013, even though they put in the same amount of money.

How much more should I buy in a bear market?

A simple rule: double installment in the accumulation zone, triple below the floor. Since 2013 that lowered the average price by 4 to 10%. The extra installments have to come from your budget, not from your emergency fund or credit.

What is accumulation in bitcoin?

Accumulation means building up, that is buying over a longer period. On bitcoin-powerlaw.com it is also the valuation zone just above the floor: the price is below fair value, but above the line it has rarely fallen below so far.

Sources

Not financial, legal or tax advice. Models are no guarantee.

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